Did you know over 3 million adults in the USA have dental implants? When it comes to restoring missing teeth, dental implants are a reliable and efficient option. But did you know there are different types of implants, each employed for a certain purpose? But with different types of dental implants being available today, How do you choose? How do you compare Endosteal vs Subperiosteal Implants?
This blog will compare Endosteal vs Subperiosteal Implants and explain why one can best fit you. So, without further ado, let’s discuss them.
What Is An Endosteal Implant?
Endosteal implants are the most popular kind of dental implant. These implants are inserted directly into the alveolar bone and serve as prosthetic tooth roots, providing a solid basis for replacement teeth. Endosteal dental implants, which resemble small screws or cylinders, are usually composed of titanium, a metal that fuses well with the bone and is biocompatible.
What Is A Subperiosteal Implant?
A subperiosteal implant is a different type of implant commonly utilized when a patient lacks enough jaw bone density to sustain an endosteal implant and refuses or cannot choose bone grafting. They are put on the top of the bone but behind the gum tissue instead of within the jawbone. The metal framework of the implant is custom-made to match the patient’s bone structure.
Ideal Candidate For Endosteal Vs Subperiosteal Implants
After discussing the basic differences between Endosteal vs Subperiosteal Implants, let’s discuss their eligibility criteria. Patients with healthy alveolar bone and enough bone density are often ideal for endosteal implants. This type of implant is extremely robust and offers a long-term solution, making it a popular alternative for patients seeking a permanent solution to a missing tooth.
Subperiosteal implants are appropriate for individuals with low bone height or who have lost a substantial percentage of alveolar density over time. They are frequently indicated when a bone graft is not possible or when the patient prefers a faster, less intrusive procedure. However, they may not provide as much long-term stability as endosteal implants.
Procedure Difference Between Endosteal Vs. Subperiosteal Implants
How and where each implant is positioned is the primary distinction between Endosteal vs Subperiosteal Implants. Let’s have a closer look at the procedure difference between both:
Endosteal Implants Procedure
As already mentioned, Endosteal Implants are the most common option for those with normal bone density since they are surgically placed right into the mandible. This process entails drilling into the bone for the implant to serve as a stable tooth root.
Following implantation, the Endosteal Implant has to heal for three to six months for the alveolar bone to integrate within the implant, a process known as osseointegration.
After osseointegration, a small connector called an abutment is placed on top of the implant to hold the replacement tooth. Once the gums are healed, a crown or bridge is added to finish the procedure.
Subperiosteal Implants Procedure
Subperiosteal implants do not insert into the bone; They rest on top of the jawbone beneath the gum tissue. A surgical incision is made in the gum to reveal the bone. The bone is molded or scanned in 3D to create a personalized subperiosteal implant framework. The gums are then sutured to heal the incision.
A second procedure is performed to install the custom-made metal implant on top of the alveolar bone beneath the gums. The implant’s post extends through the gum, holding the new teeth in place. Once the gums have healed, replacement teeth are affixed to the meta post.
Functionality Distinction Between Endosteal vs Subperiosteal Implants
Another important distinction between Endosteal vs Subperiosteal Implants is functionality. Let’s see which is superior to the other in terms of functionality.
Endosteal Dental Implants
Endosteal dental implants are firmly fixed into the alveolar bone, offering exceptional stability and usefulness, particularly in persons with adequate bone. They can support single crowns, bridges, and even complete dentures, making them more adaptable. They offer a sturdy, permanent solution that can last a lifetime.
Subperiosteal Implants
Although not anchored into the jawbone, Subperiosteal Implants offer a stable alternative for individuals who cannot undergo bone grafting. They also work well for supporting dentures or bridges, although they can not provide the same stability as endosteal implants. Also, there is an increased risk of implant loosening over time.
The Cost Difference Between Endosteal vs Subperiosteal Implants
The cost of dental implants varies depending on several factors including location, case complications, and dentist’s experience. However, there is a slight cost difference between Endosteal vs Subperiosteal Implants.
Cost Of Endosteal Implants
Endosteal Implants are often less costly than subperiosteal implants, particularly if no further interventions, such as bone grafting, are necessary. A single endosteal implant costs between $1000 to $3500, depending on the area and materials utilized.
Cost Of Subperiosteal Implants
Subperiosteal implants are usually more pricey owing to the intricacy of the treatment and the necessity for custom-made structures. The expense of a single implant can range from $2000 to $5000.
Although both types of implants require significant financial outlays, many believe that the long-term advantages of better oral health and confidence justify the expense.
Making The Right Choice For You: Endosteal vs Subperiosteal Implants
Now that you clearly understand Endosteal vs Subperiosteal Implants, how do you choose the best option for your case?
Assess Your Bone Health
Endosteal Implants are probably a better option if your jawbone is in good condition because of their longevity and high success rate.
Subperiosteal Implants can be a wise option if you want to refrain from dental bone grafting or have low bone height.
Consider Your Long-Term Goals
Endosteal Implants are often a good choice if you are searching for a long-term, solid investment. Subperiosteal Implants can be beneficial if you want a less intrusive and speedier process.
Consult With A Dental Expert
Discuss with an expert dentist who can assess your dental health and bone density and suggest the best option. The choice is yours, but it is wise to compare Endosteal vs Subperiosteal Implants to make informed and beneficial decisions.
Conclusion
Choosing between Endosteal vs Subperiosteal Implants is determined by a variety of factors, including bone health and personal preferences. In short, If you want a long-term solution, you should opt for an endosteal implant, and if you want less invasive treatment, choose a subperiosteal implant.
Make an appointment for a consultation with Blairstown Smile Studio, your go-to dental implant expert in Newton, NJ. For those considering Dental implants in Blairstown, NJ, or nearby areas, consult our team because they offer top-notch treatment tailored to your specific case. Don’t wait to restore your smile—contact us at (908)362-7008.

